(function () {
    "use strict";

    // Module systems magic dance.

    if (typeof require === "function" && typeof exports === "object" && typeof module === "object") {
        // NodeJS
        module.exports = chaiAsPromised;
    } else if (typeof define === "function" && define.amd) {
        // AMD
        define([],function () {
            return chaiAsPromised;
        });
    } else {
        /*global self: false */

        // Other environment (usually <script> tag): plug in to global chai instance directly.
        chai.use(chaiAsPromised);

        // Expose as a property of the global object so that consumers can configure the `transferPromiseness` property.
        self.chaiAsPromised = chaiAsPromised;
    }

    chaiAsPromised.transferPromiseness = function (assertion, promise) {
        assertion.then = promise.then.bind(promise);
    };

    function chaiAsPromised(chai, utils) {
        var Assertion = chai.Assertion;
        var assert = chai.assert;

        function isJQueryPromise(thenable) {
            return typeof thenable.always === "function" &&
                   typeof thenable.done === "function" &&
                   typeof thenable.fail === "function" &&
                   typeof thenable.pipe === "function" &&
                   typeof thenable.progress === "function" &&
                   typeof thenable.state === "function";
        }

        function assertIsAboutPromise(assertion) {
            if (typeof assertion._obj.then !== "function") {
                throw new TypeError(utils.inspect(assertion._obj) + " is not a thenable.");
            }
            if (isJQueryPromise(assertion._obj)) {
                throw new TypeError("Chai as Promised is incompatible with jQuery's thenables, sorry! Please use a " +
                                    "Promises/A+ compatible library (see http://promisesaplus.com/).");
            }
        }

        function method(name, asserter) {
            utils.addMethod(Assertion.prototype, name, function () {
                assertIsAboutPromise(this);
                return asserter.apply(this, arguments);
            });
        }

        function property(name, asserter) {
            utils.addProperty(Assertion.prototype, name, function () {
                assertIsAboutPromise(this);
                return asserter.apply(this, arguments);
            });
        }

        function doNotify(promise, done) {
            promise.then(function () { done(); }, done);
        }

        // These are for clarity and to bypass Chai refusing to allow `undefined` as actual when used with `assert`.
        function assertIfNegated(assertion, message, extra) {
            assertion.assert(true, null, message, extra.expected, extra.actual);
        }

        function assertIfNotNegated(assertion, message, extra) {
            assertion.assert(false, message, null, extra.expected, extra.actual);
        }

        function getBasePromise(assertion) {
            // We need to chain subsequent asserters on top of ones in the chain already (consider
            // `eventually.have.property("foo").that.equals("bar")`), only running them after the existing ones pass.
            // So the first base-promise is `assertion._obj`, but after that we use the assertions themselves, i.e.
            // previously derived promises, to chain off of.
            return typeof assertion.then === "function" ? assertion : assertion._obj;
        }

        // Grab these first, before we modify `Assertion.prototype`.

        var propertyNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(Assertion.prototype);

        var propertyDescs = {};
        propertyNames.forEach(function (name) {
            propertyDescs[name] = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Assertion.prototype, name);
        });

        property("fulfilled", function () {
            var that = this;
            var derivedPromise = getBasePromise(that).then(
                function (value) {
                    that._obj = value;
                    assertIfNegated(that,
                                    "expected promise not to be fulfilled but it was fulfilled with #{act}",
                                    { actual: value });
                    return value;
                },
                function (reason) {
                    assertIfNotNegated(that,
                                       "expected promise to be fulfilled but it was rejected with #{act}",
                                       { actual: reason });
                }
            );

            chaiAsPromised.transferPromiseness(that, derivedPromise);
        });

        property("rejected", function () {
            var that = this;
            var derivedPromise = getBasePromise(that).then(
                function (value) {
                    that._obj = value;
                    assertIfNotNegated(that,
                                       "expected promise to be rejected but it was fulfilled with #{act}",
                                       { actual: value });
                    return value;
                },
                function (reason) {
                    assertIfNegated(that,
                                    "expected promise not to be rejected but it was rejected with #{act}",
                                    { actual: reason });

                    // Return the reason, transforming this into a fulfillment, to allow further assertions, e.g.
                    // `promise.should.be.rejected.and.eventually.equal("reason")`.
                    return reason;
                }
            );

            chaiAsPromised.transferPromiseness(that, derivedPromise);
        });

        method("rejectedWith", function (Constructor, message) {
            var desiredReason = null;
            var constructorName = null;

            if (Constructor instanceof RegExp || typeof Constructor === "string") {
                message = Constructor;
                Constructor = null;
            } else if (Constructor && Constructor instanceof Error) {
                desiredReason = Constructor;
                Constructor = null;
                message = null;
            } else if (typeof Constructor === "function") {
                constructorName = (new Constructor()).name;
            } else {
                Constructor = null;
            }

            var that = this;
            var derivedPromise = getBasePromise(that).then(
                function (value) {
                    var assertionMessage = null;
                    var expected = null;

                    if (Constructor) {
                        assertionMessage = "expected promise to be rejected with #{exp} but it was fulfilled with " +
                                           "#{act}";
                        expected = constructorName;
                    } else if (message) {
                        var verb = message instanceof RegExp ? "matching" : "including";
                        assertionMessage = "expected promise to be rejected with an error " + verb + " #{exp} but it " +
                                           "was fulfilled with #{act}";
                        expected = message;
                    } else if (desiredReason) {
                        assertionMessage = "expected promise to be rejected with #{exp} but it was fulfilled with " +
                                           "#{act}";
                        expected = desiredReason;
                    }

                    that._obj = value;

                    assertIfNotNegated(that, assertionMessage, { expected: expected, actual: value });
                },
                function (reason) {
                    if (Constructor) {
                        that.assert(reason instanceof Constructor,
                                    "expected promise to be rejected with #{exp} but it was rejected with #{act}",
                                    "expected promise not to be rejected with #{exp} but it was rejected with #{act}",
                                    constructorName,
                                    reason);
                    }

                    var reasonMessage = utils.type(reason) === "object" && "message" in reason ?
                                            reason.message :
                                            "" + reason;
                    if (message && reasonMessage !== null && reasonMessage !== undefined) {
                        if (message instanceof RegExp) {
                            that.assert(message.test(reasonMessage),
                                        "expected promise to be rejected with an error matching #{exp} but got #{act}",
                                        "expected promise not to be rejected with an error matching #{exp}",
                                        message,
                                        reasonMessage);
                        }
                        if (typeof message === "string") {
                            that.assert(reasonMessage.indexOf(message) !== -1,
                                        "expected promise to be rejected with an error including #{exp} but got #{act}",
                                        "expected promise not to be rejected with an error including #{exp}",
                                        message,
                                        reasonMessage);
                        }
                    }

                    if (desiredReason) {
                        that.assert(reason === desiredReason,
                                    "expected promise to be rejected with #{exp} but it was rejected with #{act}",
                                    "expected promise not to be rejected with #{exp}",
                                    desiredReason,
                                    reason);
                    }
                }
            );

            chaiAsPromised.transferPromiseness(that, derivedPromise);
        });

        property("eventually", function () {
            utils.flag(this, "eventually", true);
        });

        method("notify", function (done) {
            doNotify(getBasePromise(this), done);
        });

        method("become", function (value) {
            return this.eventually.deep.equal(value);
        });

        ////////
        // `eventually`

        // We need to be careful not to trigger any getters, thus `Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor` usage.
        var methodNames = propertyNames.filter(function (name) {
            return name !== "assert" && typeof propertyDescs[name].value === "function";
        });

        methodNames.forEach(function (methodName) {
            Assertion.overwriteMethod(methodName, function (originalMethod) {
                return function () {
                    doAsserterAsyncAndAddThen(originalMethod, this, arguments);
                };
            });
        });

        var getterNames = propertyNames.filter(function (name) {
            return name !== "_obj" && typeof propertyDescs[name].get === "function";
        });

        getterNames.forEach(function (getterName) {
            var propertyDesc = propertyDescs[getterName];

            // Chainable methods are things like `an`, which can work both for `.should.be.an.instanceOf` and as
            // `should.be.an("object")`. We need to handle those specially.
            var isChainableMethod = false;
            try {
                isChainableMethod = typeof propertyDesc.get.call({}) === "function";
            } catch (e) { }

            if (isChainableMethod) {
                Assertion.addChainableMethod(
                    getterName,
                    function () {
                        var assertion = this;
                        function originalMethod() {
                            return propertyDesc.get.call(assertion).apply(assertion, arguments);
                        }
                        doAsserterAsyncAndAddThen(originalMethod, this, arguments);
                    },
                    function () {
                        var originalGetter = propertyDesc.get;
                        doAsserterAsyncAndAddThen(originalGetter, this);
                    }
                );
            } else {
                Assertion.overwriteProperty(getterName, function (originalGetter) {
                    return function () {
                        doAsserterAsyncAndAddThen(originalGetter, this);
                    };
                });
            }
        });

        function doAsserterAsyncAndAddThen(asserter, assertion, args) {
            // Since we're intercepting all methods/properties, we need to just pass through if they don't want
            // `eventually`, or if we've already fulfilled the promise (see below).
            if (!utils.flag(assertion, "eventually")) {
                return asserter.apply(assertion, args);
            }

            var derivedPromise = getBasePromise(assertion).then(function (value) {
                // Set up the environment for the asserter to actually run: `_obj` should be the fulfillment value, and
                // now that we have the value, we're no longer in "eventually" mode, so we won't run any of this code,
                // just the base Chai code that we get to via the short-circuit above.
                assertion._obj = value;
                utils.flag(assertion, "eventually", false);
                asserter.apply(assertion, args);

                // Because asserters, for example `property`, can change the value of `_obj` (i.e. change the "object"
                // flag), we need to communicate this value change to subsequent chained asserters. Since we build a
                // promise chain paralleling the asserter chain, we can use it to communicate such changes.
                return assertion._obj;
            });

            chaiAsPromised.transferPromiseness(assertion, derivedPromise);
        }

        ///////
        // Now use the `Assertion` framework to build an `assert` interface.
        var originalAssertMethods = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(assert).filter(function (propName) {
            return typeof assert[propName] === "function";
        });

        assert.isFulfilled = function (promise, message) {
            return (new Assertion(promise, message)).to.be.fulfilled;
        };

        assert.isRejected = function (promise, toTestAgainst, message) {
            if (typeof toTestAgainst === "string") {
                message = toTestAgainst;
                toTestAgainst = undefined;
            }

            var assertion = (new Assertion(promise, message));
            return toTestAgainst !== undefined ? assertion.to.be.rejectedWith(toTestAgainst) : assertion.to.be.rejected;
        };

        assert.becomes = function (promise, value, message) {
            return assert.eventually.deepEqual(promise, value, message);
        };

        assert.doesNotBecome = function (promise, value, message) {
            return assert.eventually.notDeepEqual(promise, value, message);
        };

        assert.eventually = {};
        originalAssertMethods.forEach(function (assertMethodName) {
            assert.eventually[assertMethodName] = function (promise) {
                var otherArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);

                var customRejectionHandler;
                var message = arguments[assert[assertMethodName].length - 1];
                if (typeof message === "string") {
                    customRejectionHandler = function (reason) {
                        throw new chai.AssertionError(message + "\n\nOriginal reason: " + utils.inspect(reason));
                    };
                }

                var returnedPromise = promise.then(
                    function (fulfillmentValue) {
                        return assert[assertMethodName].apply(assert, [fulfillmentValue].concat(otherArgs));
                    },
                    customRejectionHandler
                );

                returnedPromise.notify = function (done) {
                    doNotify(returnedPromise, done);
                };

                return returnedPromise;
            };
        });
    }
}());